Okay, the green stick things called Neomeris annulata are in ALL of your photos.  I thought you were also looking for an ID on the tall stringy thing with a disk on the end...which I called a mushroom like thing which sows up only in your first two photos.  I still couldn't find an ID on it.  The brown disk thing that only shows up in your last two photos is Padina.
If I had a photo program I would just circle them for you...here, links instead:
Padina:
Neomeris annulata:  
Do you have any inhabitants in your aquarium right now?  If so, what?
EDIT:  I saw your tank log...looks like just some clean up crew and a couple chromis?  If so, there is no harm in doing a dark period (low lighting probably won't make enough difference).  Just don't turn the lights on for a week or so and see if there's a difference.  If not, keep them off for longer.