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Originally Posted by Delphinus
What were the symptoms that made you think vibrio?
I'll do some reading on that. I'm reading a few threads on RC where people have theorized about pathogens, so it seems I'm not alone on this one after all. But how can you tell? I'm rather uncomfortable with the notion of an antibiotic treatment, or at least proceeding on something based on an uneducated guess.
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Symptoms of the bad strain of vibrio would be Tissue Necrosis (Rapid or non-rapid). The presence of the bacteria alone doesn't mean all acros are going to get sick. Like in humans, not everyone that comes into contact with vibrio vulnificus will exhibit flesh eating disease and die.
http://www.epi.state.nc.us/epi/gcdc/vibfacts.html
"On very rare occasions, people may get sick when they come into contact with
Vibrio vulnificus. People infected with
V. vulnificus are often hospitalized, and some die."
In a small closed system like our tanks though, it is probably easier for vibrio to takeover a weaker coral. A coral can be weakened by poor water quality of the owner's tank or from being recently transported in a bag by plane or from poor water quality in the holding tank of the retailer. Once a coral is infected, you might have an outbreak and it might make it easier to infect the next weakest coral, and so on.
http://www.reefs.org/library/talklog...an_040697.html
"It has recently become apparent that most of the losses of Acropora and other small-polyped stony corals in captivity are due to bacterial diseases. "
"How do I know if my corals have a problem?
The brief answer is that they die. There are a number of ways that can happen, however.
- Rapid Tissue Necrosis
- Bacterial-Induced Tissue Necrosis
Both of these describe syndromes where acropora and other SPS corals rapidly (or not so rapidly) slough tissue from thier skeletons. "
"I've had it cultured, others have as well. I'm in the process of fulfilling Koch's postulate with the organism, and showing that it causes disease in corals by placing clean corals in contact with the organism.Vibrio vulnificus is a tough customer. It secretes powerful proteases into its environment. It can liquefy wounds in humans. In corals, it seems to break the bonds between cells and between the coral and the skeleton, which leads to sloughing of tissue. "
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I'm sort of wondering if running UV might be something to look into.
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I wanted to suggest this earlier. I would agree with this idea. It wouldn't hurt.