Yea Chad I think you would be fine. As sean said I don't believe there would be much pressure in the filter anyway. Depending on the type of cannister the only pressurized area(after pump impeller) would be just a small area and the return hose to the tank.
As you mentioned they are availiable for heaters. It's amazing what a compression type fitting and or an oring will hold as far as pressure is concerned. I remember seeing a probe holder once that goes onto your return plumbing on your tank. Another item that's along the same idea.
I'm excited to see this mystery project!

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No matter what the morrow brings, inventors keep inventing things.
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Jonathan
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