Interesting to note:  When using the NIST thermometer to compare to client in-tank thermometers, ALL in-tank thermometers read LOWER than the NIST thermometer.  I'm not sure if that is just fluke, or if that's typical (will need to do a lot more testing), but it's certainly a good thing to make note of.  This evidence 
suggests, that if anything, your tank is 
warmer than you think it is.
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					Originally Posted by  shiftline
					 
				 
				Where did you pick up the NIST thermometer ? 
			
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 There are several options on Amazon.ca under $100. 

  Search Amazon.ca, "NIST thermometer", and you will see many options.  Also try "traceable thermometer" and you will get even more results.
I bought 
this one.  It looks different than the pic though.  There is an on/off button, and a C/F button.  The temperature settles pretty quick too. It's only accurate to +/- 1C though, so I might try to find a bit more accurate one next time.
This one is accurate to 0.2C for $80, and I'll probably give it a shot for my next one.
Ooooh, look at 
this one!  Option of waterproof probe sensors, accuracy to 0.3C, and alarms settable to 0.1C increments!  $105.  Or, use your aquarium controller and calibrate with a cheaper NIST thermometer.  
For $40, I figure I can replace it yearly or so rather than get it recalibrated.  I haven't found anywhere to recalibrate it, and I imagine it would cost more than $40 anyway...??  For someone keeping it in the house, it probably doesn't need calibration as often, but mine will be in the car all year round and exposed to temperatures -40C to probably 50C in the car in the summer.  i know my refractometer doesn't even keep calibration for a week in the winter when it's super cold.  
